Joseph Mallord William Turner [title not known] 1828
Image 1 of 2
Inside back cover of sketchbook
Joseph Mallord William Turner,
[title not known]
1828
(Inside back cover of sketchbook)
Inside Front Cover:
Two Figures with Hats; Buildings and Ramparts 1828
D40997
Pencil on white lined wove paper, 144 x 96 mm
Inscribed in pencil by Turner ‘Red W[?hite]’ towards top centre, beside figures
Blind-stamped with Turner Bequest monogram below centre
Inscribed by later hands in ink and pencil (see main catalogue entry)
Stamped in black ‘CCXXXIII’ top left
Inscribed in pencil ‘S72 | CCXXXIII’ towards top centre
Inscribed in pencil by Turner ‘Red W[?hite]’ towards top centre, beside figures
Blind-stamped with Turner Bequest monogram below centre
Inscribed by later hands in ink and pencil (see main catalogue entry)
Stamped in black ‘CCXXXIII’ top left
Inscribed in pencil ‘S72 | CCXXXIII’ towards top centre
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.II, p.714, noting ‘sketches on the inside of both covers’, with transcriptions.
In the upper half of the page, inverted relative to the sketchbook’s foliation, is a rough sketch of two figures wearing hats, one seated and one standing. Turner’s inscription to their right is presumably a colour annotation for their dress. Below, largely obscured by the Turner Bequest Executors’ endorsement, is a slight pencil study of buildings and ramparts in an unidentified location.
Upside down relative to the drawing, at the bottom of the page (the top as foliated) is the customary ink endorsement by the Executors. In this case including signatures by Henry Scott Trimmer and Charles Turner, it reads: ‘No. 195. This book contains 86 | leaves Pencil Sketches, most | on both sides – | H.S. Trimmer | C Turner’. The sketchbook’s original schedule number1 was initially written erroneously as ‘185’, crossed through in pencil and corrected with a ‘9’ overwriting the ‘8’. In pencil beneath is ‘JPK’, the initials of John Prescott Knight, one of the Bequest’s assessors.
Further notes are inscribed in pencil by the assessors on the adjacent paper-lined cover flap, protruding around 20 mm from the outer edge. Initialled in pencil by Charles Lock Eastlake, ‘C.L.E.’, and again by Knight, ‘JPK’, the revised assessment reads, ‘only 80 leaves drawn upon – 82 counting the covers | 84 counting the blank leaves –’.
Hannah Kaspar
November 2024
How to cite
Hannah Kaspar, ‘Two Figures with Hats; Buildings and Ramparts 1828’, catalogue entry, November 2024, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, February 2025, https://www