Joseph Mallord William Turner The 'Victory': Port Side, Smaller Vessels Alongside 1805
Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 17 Recto:
The ‘Victory’: Port Side, Smaller Vessels Alongside 1805
D05487
Turner Bequest LXXXIX 29
Turner Bequest LXXXIX 29
Pencil on white wove paper, 114 x 184 mm
Stamped in black ‘LXXXIX 29’ bottom right
Stamped in black ‘LXXXIX 29’ bottom right
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Exhibition history
1869
First Loan Collection, various venues, 1869–1931 (4), as ‘Ship’s hull’.
1974
Turner 1775–1851, Royal Academy of Arts, London, November 1974–March 1975 (96).
1989
Turner: The Second Decade. Watercolours and Drawings from the Turner Bequest, Tate Gallery, London, January–March 1989 (48).
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.I, p.232, LXXXIX 29, as ‘Drawing of a man-of-war’.
1974
Gerald Wilkinson, The Sketches of Turner, R.A., 1802–20: Genius of the Romantic, London 1974, p.69 reproduced.
1974
Martin Butlin, Andrew Wilton and John Gage, Turner 1775–1851, exhibition catalogue, Royal Academy of Arts, London 1974, pp.59–60.
1989
Robert Upstone, Turner: The Second Decade. Watercolours and Drawings from the Turner Bequest, exhibition catalogue, Tate Gallery, London 1989, p.37.
1991
Ian Warrell, ‘R.N. Wornum and the First Three Loan Collections: A History of the Early Display of the Turner Bequest Outside London’, Turner Studies, vol.11, no.1, Summer 1991, p.40.
Faded from exposure in the First Loan Collection. Finberg’s entry, written when the leaf was out of the book on this national tour, noted; ‘Probably connected with the subject of “Nelson”, if not actually one of the leaves of this sketchbook’. Despite Finberg’s reservations, the leaf surely belongs to this sketchbook.
Finberg’s note must refer to Turner’s picture The Battle of Trafalgar, as Seen from the Mizen Starboard Shrouds of the Victory (Tate N00480),1 exhibited at Turner’s Gallery in 1806, for which see the Introduction to this sketchbook. The more likely connection, together with the starboard view of the Victory on folio 16 verso (D05486; Turner Bequest LXXXIX 28a), another port-side study on folio 18 (D05489; Turner Bequest LXXXIX 30) and the sky study on the verso (D05488), is with The Victory Returning from Trafalgar, also possibly shown in Turner’s Gallery in 1806 (Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, Connecticut).2 See Introduction to the sketchbook and entry for D05486 for the picture and associated work.
In this drawing, Turner concentrates on the bows, deck and stern and shows smaller vessels alongside.
David Blayney Brown
March 2006
How to cite
David Blayney Brown, ‘The ‘Victory’: Port Side, Smaller Vessels Alongside 1805 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, March 2006, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, December 2012, https://www