Joseph Mallord William Turner ?The Dudley Canal at Tipton 1830
Image 1 of 2
Joseph Mallord William Turner,
?The Dudley Canal at Tipton
1830
Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 40 Verso:
?The Dudley Canal at Tipton 1830
D22398
Turner Bequest CCXL 40a
Turner Bequest CCXL 40a
Pencil on white wove paper, 68 x 110 mm
Partial watermark ‘[Prince of Wales feathers]’
Partial watermark ‘[Prince of Wales feathers]’
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.II, p.739, CCXL 40a, as ‘View of town; probably Dudley, Worc.’.
1974
Martin Butlin, Andrew Wilton and John Gage, Turner 1775–1851, exhibition catalogue, Royal Academy, London 1974, p.122 under no.426, as a Dudley subject.
1979
Eric Shanes, Turner’s Picturesque Views in England and Wales 1825–1838, London 1979, p.156, as a Dudley subject.
1990
Frank Milner, J.M.W. Turner: Paintings in Merseyside Collections: Walker Art Gallery; Sudley Art Gallery; Williamson Art Gallery; Lady Lever Art Gallery; Liverpool University Art Gallery, Liverpool 1990, p.53 under no.26, as a Dudley subject.
Inverted relative to the sketchbook’s foliation, this drawing possibly forms a double-page view with folio 41 recto opposite (D22399). As with adjacent pages, the subject is perhaps the Dudley Canal at Tipton, looking south towards Dudley Castle on the skyline. There appear to be boats in the foreground and industrial buildings in the middle distance. Later development and trees hamper the establishment of a precise viewpoint. Turner’s watercolour Dudley, Worcestershire of about 1832 (Lady Lever Art Gallery, Port Sunlight),1 engraved in 1835 for the Picturesque Views in England and Wales (Tate impressions: T05097, T06113, T06114), combines the castle ruins on the skyline with a busy foreground comprising a canal and industrial buildings including smoking chimneys and furnaces. The building with a chimney towards the left here may have informed one with a similar silhouette to the left of centre in the watercolour.
For other views of Dudley, see under folio 39 recto (D22395).
Technical notes:
This leaf is affected by the extensive pale brown, mottled staining which extends throughout this particular gathering (folios 31–42; D22379–D22402) and also folios 30 and 43 recto and verso (D22377, D22378, D22403, D22404), as discussed in the Technical notes to the sketchbook’s Introduction.
Matthew Imms
August 2013
How to cite
Matthew Imms, ‘?The Dudley Canal at Tipton 1830 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, August 2013, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, September 2014, https://www