Joseph Mallord William Turner Part of a View of the Waterfront of Santa Lucia, Naples, with the Castel dell'Ovo; and a Funeral Procession 1819
Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 61 Verso:
Part of a View of the Waterfront of Santa Lucia, Naples, with the Castel dell’Ovo; and a Funeral Procession 1819
D15677
Turner Bequest CLXXXIV 59 a
Turner Bequest CLXXXIV 59 a
Pencil on white wove paper, 122 x 197 mm
Inscribed by the artist in pencil ‘St Lucia’ bottom right. Also ‘white of morte’, ‘Blue 10 m’, ‘Red’, ‘Red [?walnut] [...] bearing the sarcophagus the Pall [?w...] taper light | Red V and Gold [?flowered] | followed by [...] by the [?Women] in long Blue Cloaks’ within sketch top left
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.I, p.545, as ‘Numerous slight sketches of costumes, &c.’ also a view of the quay of Santa Lucia, Naples’.
1984
Cecilia Powell, ‘Turner on Classic Ground: His Visits to Central and Southern Italy and Related Paintings and Drawings’, unpublished Ph.D thesis, Courtauld Institute of Art, University of London 1984, pp.180 note 42, 193 note 100.
1987
Cecilia Powell, Turner in the South: Rome, Naples, Florence, New Haven and London 1987, pp.79 note 35, [86] note 76.
2008
Nicola Moorby, ‘Un tesoro italiano: i taccuini di Turner’, in James Hamilton, Nicola Moorby, Christopher Baker and others, Turner e l’Italia, exhibition catalogue, Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ferrara 2008, p.98, reproduced in colour fig.64 as ‘Napoli. Corteo funebre e una veduta del molo di Santa Lucia’.
2009
Nicola Moorby, ‘An Italian Treasury: Turner’s sketchbooks’, in James Hamilton, Nicola Moorby, Christopher Baker and others, Turner & Italy, exhibition catalogue, National Galleries of Scotland, Edinburgh 2009, p.112, reproduced in colour p.113, pl.26, as ‘A Funeral Procession and a view of the Quay at Santa Lucia, Naples’.
As Turner’s inscription indicates, the landscape sketch in the bottom right-hand corner of this page represents part of a view of the Castel dell’Ovo seen from the waterfront of Santa Lucia, an historic district in Naples which stretches along the coast between the Riviera di Chiaia and the port. The vista looks south along the quayside towards the headland of the castle with the island of Capri beyond. The composition continues on the opposite sheet of the double-page spread, see folio 62 (D15678; Turner Bequest CLXXXIV 60). The view was a popular one with artists and Turner would almost certainly have been familiar with a near-contemporaneous drawing by his friend and collaborator, James Hakewill (1778–1843), Naples. Sta. Lucia and the Castle dell’Ovo 1816 (British School at Rome Library).1 In 1845, however, the prospect was transformed by a programme of urban restructuring and the building of the present-day waterfront, the Via Partenope.
In the top left-hand corner of the sheet is a seperate study depicting a Neopolitan funeral procession.2 Turner’s attention was clearly captivated by the colourful spectacle of the cortege which he has recorded in written as well as visual notes. The line of mourners learding the ornate catafalque and coffin are carrying tapers and one figure near the front is bearing a cloth-covered standard. On the far left-hand side is a rough likeness of a hooded penitent. The same funerary group can be seen within the foreground of the view of Santa Lucia on folio 62 (D15678; Turner Bequest CLXXXIV 60).
Nicola Moorby
June 2010
Reproduced in Tony Cubberley and Luke Herrmann, Twilight of the Grand Tour: A catalogue of the drawings by James Hakewill in the British School at Rome Library, Rome 1992, no.5.41, p.268.
Compare the details of a late nineteenth-century photograph by Giorgio Sommer (Fratelli Alinari Museum Collections-Palazzoli Collection, Florence), reproduced at www.alinariarchives.it >, no.PDC–F–002056–0000, accessed June 2010.
How to cite
Nicola Moorby, ‘Part of a View of the Waterfront of Santa Lucia, Naples, with the Castel dell’Ovo; and a Funeral Procession 1819 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, June 2010, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, December 2012, https://www