American Sublime 21 Feb - 19 May 2002

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arrow Room 8: The Great West Thomas Moran (1837-1926)
Hiawatha, 1867-8

Thomas Moran (1837-1926), Hiawatha, 1867-8
Oil on canvas
Museum Purchase, The Philbrook Museum of Art,
Tulsa, Oklahoma

> Artist's biography
This is the first of three canvases that Moran painted under the inspiration of Longfellow's Song of Hiawatha published in 1855. Hiawatha supplied for the North American landscape a legendary hero, half man, half god, strongly characterised humans and supernatural beings. This canvas illustrates the episode in which Hiawatha shoots an arrow at the evil magician Megissogwon, as he sits in the sky in his Shining Wigwam. Moran brings out the mythical significance of the story by alluding to J M W Turner's Ulysses deriding Polyphemus (now in the National Gallery, London), suggesting a parallel between the two bodies of legend, American and European.